The neck is often a favorite location for papillomas and warts. Papilloma in appearance resembles a bump on the skin on a thin stalk. Such a neoplasm causes great discomfort to a person - often people who have papillomas on their neck are ashamed to wear open clothes and try to hide them with a scarf or clothes. We will talk about how to cure papilloma on the neck in the next article.
Papilloma on the neck
Almost all skin and mucous membrane neoplasms are caused by papillomavirus. Papillomas are mostly round in shape and have a fleshy or light brown color. Often on a woman's neck you can see papillomas - small bumps hanging "on legs" or on a wide base. Papilloma is a benign tumor and does not have a global effect on the general state of health, but spoils the appearance of women and causes a lot of inconvenience.
Many women with the appearance of papillomas on their necks are forced to abandon clothes with an open neckline, and wear clothes with a closed neck. They reject various ornaments on their necks and prefer various veils that cover their necks. However, women who have papillomas on their necks should not try to cover them in any way, it is better to get rid of them immediately after they appear on their necks.
The greatest effect is achieved during treatment in the clinic or in the salon, asking for help from a doctor or cosmetologist. They burn or freeze the focus of the disease, but there are drugs that help get rid of papillomas on their own. Often, the papilloma virus is activated after negative environmental influences and when the immune system is weak.
On the neck in women, they mainly appear during pregnancy during the reorganization of the body, changes in metabolism and a decrease in immunity after childbirth. Therefore, most often they can be seen on the neck in women aged 30 to 40 years.
Doctors absolutely forbid tearing or scratching the papilloma, cutting it or tying it with thread. Such actions to remove papillomas can trigger the degeneration of benign tumors into malignant formations.
At best, this can cause serious inflammation of the skin at the site of the papilloma or other internal organs due to papillomavirus irritation. Papillomas warn a woman that her immunity is reduced and there are disturbances in the work of the gastrointestinal tract, kidneys and female organs in the body. Therefore, the removal of papilloma is not enough to get rid of it forever. It is necessary to carry out a course of treatment to cleanse the body of toxins, strengthen immunity and carry out gynecological examinations.
Why do papillomas appear on the neck?
The main routes of transmission of the virus are sexual and contact. The causative agent of this disease easily penetrates the body through the pores of the skin into the underlying dermis layer. This is the ease of transmission that explains the fact that every second woman aged 18-30 years faces this infection, in men such manifestations of HPV are almost twice as rare, such localization of growth is not typical for children.
External manifestations of HPV can be localized on any part of the human body, including the mucous membranes of the oral cavity and genital organs, however, why papillomas appear on the neck is explained by several reasons:
- decrease in the body's defenses under the influence of stress, overwork, chronic diseases, beriberi, alcoholism;
- the state of immunodeficiency against the background of long-term therapy with steroids, cytostatics, antibiotics;
- overweight;
- smoking;
- endocrine disorders;
- indigestion.
In the neck area, papillomas are mainly formed, because they are subjected to constant exposure to UV rays, friction with clothing. Due to sweating, street dust settles on the skin in this area, which clogs the pores and contributes to the inflammatory process.
Types of papillomas on the neck
Depending on the internal structure and appearance of the papilloma, there are the following types:
- flat wart, provoked by HPV genotypes 3, 10, 28, 49. They practically do not stand out on the skin. The color of such a neoplasm is usually flesh or brown, although sometimes there is a red color, its size, as a rule, does not exceed 0. 5 cm. In addition to the neck, flat warts also occur on the face, limbs (with exceptions). feet and soles), armpits, are often grouped together in several sections.
- Filiform wartsit is a pink convex neoplasm, however, unlike the flat one, there are barely visible spike-like protrusions on its surface.
To confirm the diagnosis of HPV, it is necessary to pass additional tests, because papillomas on the neck are very similar to other benign formations. For example, soft fibroids, often referred to as hanging moles, are common in older age, especially in women. Outwardly, they look like elongated plants on flesh or brown skin. Soft fibromas are safe, their appearance is full of aesthetic discomfort.
Seborrheic keratosis is also classified as a benign neoplasm, but the cause of this disease has not been established precisely. Many experts associate the pathology with excessive exposure to sunlight. The main symptom is a violation of pigmentation, accompanied by the formation of light or dark brown plaques. Photos of such neoplasms can be found on specialized sites in dermatology.
HPV is reasonably considered to be the only reason why small papillomas appear, but recently the oncogenic nature of papillomaviruses has been discovered. Widespread introduction of molecular biological methods (for example, polymerase chain reaction) has made possible, and most importantly, affordable screening and identification of risk groups, evaluation of treatment effectiveness.
Experts agree that the most dangerous are genital papillomas that form in the genital area, because they have a high carcinogenic potential and can cause cervical and vulva cancer. However, papillomas on the neck, provoked by certain HPV genotypes, can cause squamous cell carcinoma, therefore, if such a formation is found, it is advisable to consult a dermatologist. The doctor will not only tell you how to remove the papilloma completely, but also prescribe medicine to cure the cause - HPV.
Diagnostics
The main method for diagnosing HPV is the polymerase chain reaction. Unlike other screening methods, this analysis allows you to determine the virus not only in the acute, but also in the latent period. In addition, using PCR, you can determine the exact genotype of papillomavirus infection and assess the level of carcinogenic risk. When a "safe" form of the virus is detected, the only complication of the disease is the further spread of the papilloma to other parts of the body. Otherwise, there is a risk of degeneration of healthy cells into malignancy.
It is quite difficult to predict this process, sometimes tissue transformation occurs even decades after infection. Regardless of why papillomas appear on the neck, they are very often injured. As a rule, this is completely harmless, but there is a risk of bacterial infection. Therefore, it is necessary to treat the wound with a disinfectant as soon as possible and use a sterile bandage. In addition, if the test has not been done before to determine, you should see a doctor.
How to get rid of papilloma on the neck
To date, there are many painless ways to get rid of such skin defects. Instrumental removal techniques are only used in specialized clinics. You can also reduce papillomas on the neck at home using various ointments, solutions and applicators for cryodestruction.
Adherents of alternative medicine consider various medicinal herbs as the best way to combat this disease.
Compressing is also good. Wash soap shavings are applied to the area where the papilloma is located, covered with a cling film on top and fixed with a plaster. However, this method of treatment is not always easy due to the peculiarities of neoplasm localization.
In addition, much attention has recently been given to the psychosomatics of various diseases. Sufficient information has been accumulated on the relationship of viral pathology with a person's emotional state. Oriental medicine methods are based on this. Doctors believe that it is necessary to eliminate papillomas on the neck not "from the outside", but by acting from the inside, restoring psychological comfort, normalizing metabolic and digestive processes.
How to remove papilloma on the neck: medical and hardware treatment
The basis of conservative treatment of this disease is an antiviral agent containing interferon. Immunity stimulation contributes to rapid recovery, as the body independently gets rid of foreign flora. As a rule, after full therapy, the virus is not detected in the blood by PCR. Due to the biological properties of interferon, preparations containing it are produced either in the form of a lyophilisate for the preparation of a solution for injection, or rectal suppositories.
Preparations based on interferon can suppress the work of their own immunity, therefore, this method of removing papillomas on the neck is used only during the active course of the disease. Immunostimulants can replace drugs.
Such drugs have a good therapeutic effect:
- Antiviral gel, which is applied to the affected skin area 2-3 times a day.
- A drug with a mummy effect on papilloma cells.
Many experts doubt the effectiveness of antiviral ointments and recommend combining chemical or instrumental growth inhibition with systemic treatment with drugs with immunomodulatory properties.
Neck skin is very sensitive and exposed to the action of various irritants. Therefore, to remove the papilloma, it is better to use the hardware method. The most common is laser surgery.
This method has the advantage that the instrument does not come into contact with the skin, minimizing the risk of secondary infection. In addition, during the procedure, simultaneous coagulation of blood vessels and tissue cauterization are carried out, so the manipulation continues without bloodshed. The laser also does not leave marks on the skin, which is very important when deciding how to remove papillomas on the neck.
An alternative to this method to remove skin defects is plasma and electrocoagulation. Cryodestruction, which is performed by exposure to ultra-low temperatures, is rarely used because of the possibility of burning the skin of the neck.
Removal of papilloma on the neck at home
How to remove papilloma without going to the doctor? Papilloma treatment at home is possible. For this purpose, usually herbal infusions, decoctions are used. In addition, wart medicine is used, which can be purchased at any pharmacy.
Benign neoplasms can also be removed in non-traditional ways.
So, people recommend such recipes to remove papillomas:
- Lubricate with fresh Kalanchoe juice, that way, with the help of the same plant, they speed up the wound healing process.
- Apply fig milk juice to the affected skin area.
- They take 50 g of dried flowers or gorse fruits dyeing and pour 0. 5 liters of vodka, insisted a week. A cotton swab dipped in tincture should be applied to the papilloma, tied with a plaster.
- Take 30 g of chopped thuja stalks, pour half a glass of medical alcohol and insist for 10 days. With this solution, it is necessary to lubricate the virus focus twice a day, in addition, the tincture is also taken orally 10-20 drops 2 times a day half an hour before meals.
Very important in deciding how to remove papilloma on the neck is strengthening the immune system.
In addition to medicines, this problem can be solved with the help of herbal preparations such as:
- Mix 1 tbsp. l. herb violet tricolor and wormwood, psyllium seeds, 2 tbsp. l. clover flower, St. wortJohn's wort, dill seeds and calamus root, 3 tbsp. l. banana leaves.
- Mix 1 tbsp. l. aralia root, 2 tbsp. l. root of leuzea, calamus and elecampane, 4 tbsp. l. Eleutherococcus and Althea root and 5 tbsp. l. licorice root.
- Mix 4 tbsp. l. elecampane root and fiber herb, 3 tbsp. l. calamus root, valerian and licorice, 2 tbsp. l. mint and motherwort herbs, birch leaves, rose hips and dandelion root.
Decoctions are prepared in the same way: 2 tbsp. l. the mixture is poured with a liter of hot water, insisted in a thermos for 10-12 hours and taken during the day, 150-200 ml. The course of treatment is 3 months. To prevent relapse, therapy is recommended to be repeated 2-3 times a year. Many people try to spend the summer outdoors. Now almost every city dweller has a dacha where it is quite possible to find "medicine".
Everyone knows the healing power of celandine juice, but in addition, in the same way, you can use horseradish root juice, milkweed, hemlock, buttercup, arnica, sleeping grass.
Instead of non-herbal remedies for the removal of papillomas and warts, such recipes are advised. Five tablets of 500 mg of Aspirin, 2. 5 g of iodine and 2 g of boric acid are dissolved in half a glass of alcohol. The resulting liquid 3-4 times a day lubricates the affected skin area.
Most pharmaceutical drugs for papillomas are based on the phenomenon of cryodestruction, which is widely used by doctors in private clinics when removing papillomas. The package includes a bottle of liquid nitrogen with a special nozzle, an applicator. The applicator is treated with liquid nitrogen and immediately applied to the affected area. A black or brown crust forms, which falls off after two to three weeks.
Another way is chemicals that also cause the destruction of papilloma structures. This includes, for example, "mountain celandine". The treatment procedure is similar to cryodestruction.
With self-removal of papilloma, carefully inspect the formation before treatment. It should not be too dark or red, ulcerated or abnormally shaped (like cauliflower).
A papilloma that grows too quickly should not be removed - it may be malignant.
Do not remove papillomas on the face, on the eyelids, on the chest, in the armpits and in the inguinal area (large folds). With such localization, it is advisable to contact a dermatovenereologist and remove the papilloma on an outpatient basis.
Treat traditional medicine with caution. Before using a recipe, think about its suitability. Often use freshly cut aloe leaves, celandine juice, dandelion juice.
Getting at least eight hours of sleep every night will help boost immunity and prevent HPV from recurring
It should be remembered that the basis for activating the human papillomavirus is a decrease in immunity. Therefore, the following measures are very important in the treatment of papillomas and in the prevention of recurrence:
- Normalization of daily routine;
- Sleep at least eight hours a day;
- A properly organized diet;
- Courses take vitamin and mineral complexes.
Use drugs that stimulate the immune system - immunostimulants. It is taken after an appointment is received through consultation with an immunologist and an oncologist.
How much does papilloma removal surgery cost?
The price depends on the size of the cultivated area. The removed papilloma is sent for histological examination to determine the type of virus that caused the growth of the neoplasm.
After the operation to remove the papilloma, treatment should be carried out, which will aim to suppress the action of the papilloma virus in the body. Dermatologists prescribe antiviral drugs to patients, which will improve the body's protective functions. Antibiotics, immunoprotectors and ointments are all that papilloma is treated.
After papilloma removal
Remember that simply removing the wart does not eliminate the virus from the body. After a long time or not long, the papilloma may reappear. This is due to the presence of virus particles. To get rid of the virus for a long time, prevention should be carried out. How to do it?
Vitamin therapy. Hold a course for two to three months, focusing on the large concentration of zinc in the vitamin-mineral complex taken. Zinc inhibits the reproduction process of virus particles. Thus, the human papillomavirus dies once and for all.
- High quality personal hygiene. Good skin care.
- Avoid stress, overwork, normalize the daily routine. Sleep should take at least eight hours a day.
- Eat full.
- Try not to be too cold, avoid colds after removing the wart for the first three months, and preferably six months.
- Check for dysbacteriosis of the intestinal tract. If so, treat with probiotics.
- Visit an infectious disease or immunologist. Your doctor will give you an antiviral drug that stimulates the immune system.
When thinking about removing warts, first visit a competent specialist. Papilloma with suspected malignancy should be removed at an appointment with an oncologist. Such formations are best subjected to control histological examination.